วันศุกร์ที่ 21 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2557

Case1 # Black Gold

Black Gold

First, Black Gold is a 2006 documentary about an Ethiopian farmer's journey around the world as he attempts to get a fair price for his quality coffee beans. Directed by British brothers Marc and Nick Francis, the film addresses the international coffee trade and its ramifications for the farmers. The film took three years to make with a budget of $760,000.

The Story 

"Multinational coffee companies now rule our shopping malls and supermarkets and dominate the industry worth over $80 billion, making coffee the most valuable trading commodity in the world after oil. But while we continue to pay for our lattes and cappuccinos, the price paid to coffee farmers remains so low that many have been forced to abandon their coffee fields. Nowhere is this paradox more evident than in Ethiopia, the birthplace of coffee. Tadesse Meskela is one man on a mission to save his 74,000 struggling coffee farmers from bankruptcy. As his farmers strive to harvest some of the highest quality coffee beans on the international market, Tadesse travels the world in an attempt to find buyers willing to pay a fair price. Against the backdrop of Tadesse's journey to London and Seattle, the enormous power of the multinational players that dominate the world's coffee trade becomes apparent. New York commodity traders, the international coffee exchanges, and the double dealings of trade ministers at the World Trade Organisation reveal the many challenges Tadesse faces in his quest for a long term solution for his farmers."

Finally, BLACK Gold doesn't provide any clean or clear solutions – Those are up to the viewer to find. And the film won't answer all the questions you might have about fair trade or world trade or many of the other questions you may have. Instead, the film points to some of the underlying problems that are creating the coffee crisis: unfair farm subsidies of western countries, skewed negotiations at the WTO, the aid provided to African countries in lieu of fair trade.



If you're a coffee drinker, this film's a must-see. And if after watching it, you want to get more involved with Black Gold and fair trade.











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